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Reach places

TRANSPORTS

  • CAR

    Via A1/E45 take the Sala Consilina exit. Proceed taking Via Ponte Mesole, Via Codaglioni and Via Provinciale del Corticato/SP11i in the direction of Via Pomponio Leto in Teggiano


  • BUS

    Sita Sud 001 line "Sala Consilina-Polla-Eboli-Battipaglia"

    Baltour-Sena-Eurolines Company

    Curcio Viaggi Company

    Gambioli Autolinee Company


  • TRAIN

    The route includes a change, with a final stop in Sala Consilina, and then continues on foot to Teggiano

A fairytale castle in the heart of Cilento

The Macchiaroli Castle, located in the museum town of Teggiano, built in the Norman era is one of the most important castles in southern Italy. It belonged to the princes of Sanseverino and was the site of important historical events such as the “Congiura dei Baroni” in 1485. Subsequently, over the centuries, it changed its role, passing from being a bellicose fortress to a peaceful feudal residence, succeeding various owners until 1860, when the monumental structure was bought by the Macchiaroli family, who still own it today.

The oldest records of the castle until 1862 are contained in a privilege dated 27 May 1405. With it, King Ladislaus of Durazzo granted the people of Diano - who had undertaken, in compliance with a royal decree, the renovation of the castle with the construction of a large tower - tax relief and a financial contribution due from the towns and hamlets of the Vallo di Diano in proportion to the number of inhabitants. In that year, the fief of Diano belonged to the royal domain, having been confiscated by Ladislaus from the Sanseverino counts of Marsico, together with other towns and lands under their dominion, to punish them for having been his enemies, i.e supporters of the Angevins of Provence.

For his mighty defences, Antonello chose Macchiaroli Castle as his last bastion. In 1497, imprisoned in it, he besieged King Frederick of Aragon, who had come with his army to overthrow the rebel Prince of Salerno. For about two months, the fortress of Diano was impregnable, also thanks to the strenuous defence of the people of Diano. However, with the arrival of another military contingent under the command of Gonsalvo Fernandez de Cordoba, Antonello surrendered under honourable conditions. Thus ended the warlike period of Diano Castle. The last scion of the Sanseverino family, the restless Ferrante, was overwhelmed by the anti-baronial policy of Viceroy Don Pietro of Toledo, losing his fiefs and died out in 1552.

Today, after major restoration work that made it possible to restore its ancient war trenches and relive the majesty of its towers, it has been enriched in its furnishings and decorations with an elegant and refined style, making it a setting for weddings and parties.

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  • With the succession of new feudal lords, who succeeded one another at short intervals of time, the Macchiaroli Castle changed its role: it went from being a bellicose Sanseverino fortress to a peaceful feudal residence, inhabited almost always by a governor who looked after the baron's interests, presided over the local court and supervised public order. The restorations commissioned by Giovanni Villano, third marquis of Polla and lord of Diano, were certainly aimed at restoring the residential area.
  • From 1652, the castle passed to the Calà family, Dukes of Diano, who held it until 1801, the year in which Donna Brigida Calà married Vincenzo Schipani and passed on the feud, the title and the castle to him. Then, with the abolition of the feudal system decreed on 2 August 1806 by Joseph Bonaparte, the castle took on its new and definitive role as a private residence.
  • In 1857, the north-western part was purchased by Pasquale De Honestis from Teggiano, who began the definitive transformation into a building for civil dwellings and had the neo-Renaissance portal erected at the entrance that can be seen today. The south-eastern part was purchased by the Macchiaroli family, also from Teggiano, to whom the castle currently belongs.
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Glimpses and perspectives

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